Advanced low temperature metal hydride materials for low temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell application
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Date
2010
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Western Cape
Abstract
Energy is one of the basic needs of human beings and is extremely crucial for continued development of human life. Our work, leisure and our economic, social and physical welfare all depend on the sufficient, uninterrupted supply of energy. Therefore, it is essential to provide adequate and affordable energy for improving human welfare and raising living standards. Global concern over environmental climate change linked to fossil fuel consumption has increased pressure to generate power from renewable sources [1]. Although substantial advances in renewable energy technologies have been made, significant challenges remain in developing integrated renewable energy systems due primarily to mismatch between load demand and source capabilities [2]. The output from renewable energy sources such as photo-voltaic, wind, tidal, and micro-hydro fluctuate on an hourly, daily, and seasonal basis. As a result, these devices are not well suited for directly powering loads that require a uniform and uninterrupted supply of input energy.
Description
Magister Scientiae - MSc
Keywords
Hydrogen energy, Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, Solid state hydrogen storage, Metal hydrides, AB5 hydride-forming alloy, Ce-substituted LaNi5, Surface modification, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Pressure-Composition Isotherm, Thermal conductivity, Heat and Mass transfer