Factors influencing the infant feeding choices of HIV-positive mothers at a level two hospital in Cape Town

dc.contributor.authorJeggels, June
dc.contributor.authorMorgan, Jenna J.
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-31T07:16:22Z
dc.date.available2015-07-31T07:16:22Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND/AIMS: Following the decision by the South African Department of Health in 2012 to withdraw the provision of free infant formula milk to HIV-exposed infants, policy makers have grappled with the need to develop guidelines to help HIV-positive mothers decide whether they should breastfeed their babies. The objectives of this study were to assess the infant feeding choices of HIV-positive mothers and to determine factors influencing their behaviours prior to the process of withdrawing the provision of free infant formula milk. METHODS: A quantitative approach was employed in this study, including the use of a survey to collect descriptive data on a consecutive sample (n=100). Data analysis was carried out using the IBM SPSS Version 20. RESULTS: More than half (54%) of the participants indicated that their infants were exclusively breastfed, and 46% of the participants reported exclusively formula feeding. There was no statistical difference between both groups with regards to: race; employment status; obstetric history; HIV disclosure status; knowledge and awareness of infant feeding recommendations or policies regarding breastfeeding promotion. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study show that health-care workers are the main providers of counselling on infant feeding. Inconsistent messages from health professionals, health facility practices and government policies were also observed.en_US
dc.description.accreditationWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.identifier.citationMorgan J.J. & Jeggels J.D. (2015). Factors influencing the infant feeding choices of HIV-positive mothers at a level two hospital in Cape Town, African Journal of Midwifery and Women’s Health, 9/2:66-70en_US
dc.identifier.issn1759-7374
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/1552
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterfalse
dc.publisherMark Allen Healthcareen_US
dc.rightsCopyright UWC. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
dc.source.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ajmw.2015.9.2.66
dc.status.ispeerreviewedtrue
dc.subjectHIVen_US
dc.subjectSouth Africaen_US
dc.subjectInfant feedingen_US
dc.subjectBreastfeedingen_US
dc.subjectFormulaen_US
dc.titleFactors influencing the infant feeding choices of HIV-positive mothers at a level two hospital in Cape Townen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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