The effect of different types of smoking on teeth and nanocomposites
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Date
2022
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Western Cape
Abstract
Tobacco is one of the most notoriously misused psychoactive substances
among the world's rural and urban populations (Omare et al., 2021). WHO reported that more
than eight million individuals die every year from tobacco use (WHO, 2019). This number is
predicted to rise to ten million deaths by 2031 (Nidhi and Singh, 2019). Smoking tobacco has
increased, and new consumption methods become a trend amongst young people (Pisinger and
Døssing, 2014).
Description
Magister Scientiae Dentium - MSc(Dent)
Keywords
Cigarette smoking, Tooth staining, Waterpipe smoking, Dentistry, World Health Organization (WHO)