Mapping rangeland ecosystems vulnerability to Lantana camarainvasion in semi-arid savannahs in South Africa

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Date

2022

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Journal of Ecology

Abstract

We mapped and modelled the potential areas vulnerable to Lantana camara (L. camara) invasion in semi-arid savannah ecosystems in the communal lands of Bushbuckridge and Kruger National Park, South Africa. Specifically, we modelled potentially vulner-able areas based on remotely sensed data and environmental variables. The Maximal Entropy (Maxent) algorithm was used to model the vulnerable area. The reliability of the modelled results was assessed using Skills Statistic (TSS), Area Under Curve (AUC) and Kappa statistics. According to the results, Bushbuckridge communal lands are more susceptible to L. camara invasions than Kruger National Park.

Description

Keywords

Environmental variables, Invasive plants encroachment, L. camara, Maxent, Rangeland ecosystems

Citation

Dube, T., Maluleke, X.G. and Mutanga, O., 2022. Mapping rangeland ecosystems vulnerability to Lantana camara invasion in semi‐arid savannahs in South Africa. African Journal of Ecology, 60(3), pp.658-667.