Groundwater management issues in Southern Africa – An IWRM perspective

dc.contributor.authorBraune, Eberhard
dc.contributor.authorXu, Yongxin
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-11T12:57:43Z
dc.date.available2013-09-11T12:57:43Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractIn contrast to its strategic role as essential resource to help achieve community development and poverty alleviation in the Southern African Development Community (SADC), groundwater has remained a poorly understood and managed resource. This was the finding of a scoping study regarding the status of groundwater resources management in SADC. The key premise for the assessment was that groundwater resource management must take place within an IWRM framework and the IWRM Toolbox developed by the Global Water Partnership was used as the scope and content for the assessment. The SADC region has well- developed policies for regional development and IWRM, as well as a relatively strong focus on groundwater resources. This article questions whether problems relating to Africa’s sustainable utilisation and management of groundwater is a unique groundwater problem or must also be related to the challenges experienced in general with the implementation of an IWRM approach in Africa. A key finding was that groundwater management links to groundwater-dependent sectors like agriculture, rural development, health and environment are not well- established in policy or in practice. Internationally, there is a recognition, that such a, quite common, situation can only be addressed through a long-term process through which viable national, regional and local systems can evolve, within a strategic framework in which these intended relationships between diverse sets of interventions or management approaches and the development goals are brought out. However, such a strategic, multi-stakeholder-driven approach also still remains the major challenge in Africa for IWRM implementation as a whole. Recent continent-wide initiatives, like the development of IWRM and water efficiency plans for each country and multi-stakeholder water dialogue processes, have been taken to address this challenge. It is therefore crucial that groundwater becomes an integral part of these and related initiatives. New AMCOW and SADC initiatives for groundwater provide a major opportunity to achieve this.en_US
dc.description.accreditationWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.identifier.citationBraune, E. & Xu, Y. (2008). Groundwater management issues in Southern Africa – An IWRM perspective. Water SA, 34(2):699-706en_US
dc.identifier.issn1816-7950
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/711
dc.identifier.uri
dc.identifier.uri
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterfalse
dc.publisherWater Research Commissionen_US
dc.rights© 2008 Water Research Commission. This file may be freely used provided that the source is acknowledged. No commercial distribution of this text is permitted.
dc.status.ispeerreviewedtrue
dc.subjectGroundwateren_US
dc.subjectCommunity developmenten_US
dc.subjectSustainable utilisation and managementen_US
dc.subjectIWRMen_US
dc.titleGroundwater management issues in Southern Africa – An IWRM perspectiveen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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