Potential of resampled multispectral data for detecting desmodium-brachiaria intercropped with maize in a 'push-pull' system
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Date
2020
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
ProQuest
Abstract
Poor crop yields remain one of the main causes of chronic food insecurity in Africa. This is largely caused by insect pests, weeds, unfavourable climatic conditions and degraded soils. Weed and pest control, based on the climate-adapted ‘push-pull’ system, has become an important target for sustainable intensification of food production adopted by many small-holder farmers. However, essential baseline information using remotely sensed data is missing, specifically for the ‘push-pull’ companion crops. In this study, we investigated the spectral uniqueness of two of the most commonly used ‘companion’ crops (i.e. greenleaf Desmodium (Desmodium intortum) and Brachiaria (Brachiaria cv Mulato) with co-occurring soil, green maize, and maize stover. We used FieldSpec® Handheld 2™ analytical spectral device to collect in situ hyperspectral data in the visible and near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Random forest was then used to discriminate among the different companion crops, green maize, maize stover and the background soil.
Description
Keywords
Cropping system, Field spectroscopy, Spectral resampling, Multispectral remote sensing
Citation
Dube, T. Y. et al. (2020). Potential of resampled multispectral data for detecting desmodium-brachiaria intercropped with maize in a 'push-pull' system. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives,43(B3), 1017-1022