Intervention to reduce adolescent hookah pipe use and satisfy basic psychological needs

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dc.contributor.authorKader, Zainab
dc.contributor.authorCrutzen, Rik
dc.contributor.authorRoman, Nicolette
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-11T13:35:57Z
dc.date.available2021-08-11T13:35:57Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractBackground: Hookah pipe use is a public health concern and threat to adolescents’ health. self-determination theory asserts that satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPN) will contribute to adolescents developing optimally. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to design an intervention to reduce adolescent hookah pipe use and satisfy their BPN. Methods: A modified delphi approach was implemented using a two-phased approach. Phase 1 included reviews and empirical research that formed part of the needs analysis. Phase 2 was the development of the intervention in collaboration with stakeholders from academia, policy and practice (n = 25). The stakeholders formed the sample for this study. Phase 1 informed phase 2. Phase 2 was implemented through a 4-hour workshop with the stakeholders. The workshop was audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Principal Results: The results indicated that a holistic four-pronged approach focusing on (1) the hookah pipe user, (2) the family, (3) after school recreation activities and (4) the teacher and community was needed as a model to intervene in adolescent hookah pipe use and satisfy their BPN. The intervention was described using the RE-AIM framework which considers reach, efficacy, adoption, implementation and maintenance of the intervention.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKader, Z. et al. (2020). Intervention to reduce adolescent hookah pipe use and satisfy basic psychological needs. Cogent Psychology, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1782099en_US
dc.identifier.issn2331-1908
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1782099
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/6514
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCogent OAen_US
dc.subjectAdolescenten_US
dc.subjectHookah pipeen_US
dc.subjectTobaccoen_US
dc.subjectBasic psychological needsen_US
dc.subjectFamily environmenten_US
dc.titleIntervention to reduce adolescent hookah pipe use and satisfy basic psychological needsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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