Functional landscape of SARS-CoV-2 cellular restriction

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Date

2021

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Cell Press

Abstract

A deficient interferon (IFN) response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been implicated as a determinant of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To identify the molecular effectors that govern IFN control of SARS-CoV-2 infection, we conducted a large-scale gain-of-function analysis that evaluated the impact of human IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) on viral replication. A limited subset of ISGs were found to control viral infection, including endosomal factors inhibiting viral entry, RNA binding proteins suppressing viral RNA synthesis, and a highly enriched cluster of endoplasmic reticulum (ER)/Golgi-resident ISGs inhibiting viral assembly/egress.

Description

Keywords

Covid-19, Innate immunity, Protein binding, Tumor, Bioscience

Citation

Martin-Sancho, L. et al. (2021). Functional landscape of SARS-CoV-2 cellular restriction. Molecular Cell, 81(12), 2656 - 2668. 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.04.008