Conference Posters & Research Reports
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Item Researching a Deposit Return System for South Africa(University of the Western Cape, 2024) Grant, Andy; Elliott, Laurence; Ainger, Nicola; Schenck, Catherina; Nell, Charlotte; Flatman, Tom; Grobler, Lizette; Van Hille, Rob; Blaauw, Derick; Edwards, Bonte; Chandewar, Vedashree; Kaminska, Magdalena; Loots, OliviaThe University of the Western Cape (UWC) in association with Eunomia Research & Consulting Ltd. (Eunomia) is pleased to announce the findings of a study on the feasibility, cost, and impact of a proposed mandatory single-use beverage Deposit Return System (DRS) for South Africa. The study was co-funded by the Norwegian Embassy and the Alliance to End Plastic Waste (Alliance). The report provides a tailored DRS for single-use beverage packaging designed to meet the needs of South Africa. The report indicates that under such a system, collection rates for beverage containers can increase significantly, particularly for plastic bottles and glass bottles. A deposit level of ZAR 1 could achieve collection rates as high as 90% – higher than South Africa’s existing Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) targets. An important aspect of this study has been on-the-ground research into key aspects that define the South African context. This involved engaging with the informal economy through waste reclaimer interviews and workshops, as well as surveying Buy Back Centres (BBCs) – which purchase recyclable materials from waste reclaimers and other suppliers – and informal retailers and HORECA establishments. The research undertaken for this study also included a market overview consisting of field surveys and data analysis, and a literature review of South African legislation and DRS/EPR legislation from nations in Africa and beyond. In terms of environmental impact, the DRS is projected to deliver a substantial net reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emission, ranging from 119 to 294 thousand tonnes CO2e per year. These reductions are expected on both the low and high placed-on-the-market (PoM) baselines and across two return route scenarios.Item Predictors of student agency: the relationship between student agency, learning support and learning experiences in an interprofessional health science faculty.(University of the Western Cape, 2019) Roman, Nicolette V; Titus, SimoneThis study illustrates how student agency is formed based on the lecturer-student relationship, learning support and learning experiences in an interprofessional education environment. This study assessed the association of the lecturer-student relationship, learning support and learning experiences on student agency in an interprofessional health science faculty. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 266 conveniently sampled 3rd year students in a Faculty of Community and Health Sciences. The results of this study showed significant positive associations for student agency with student learning experiences (r=.292, p<0.001), the lecturer-student relationship (r=.333, p<0.001) and learning support (r=.209, p<0.001). Furthermore, the lecturer-student relationship was positively associated with learning support (r=.623, p<0.001) in an interprofessional health science faculty. This paper concludes that there are positive outcomes to interprofessional education practices through the development of student agency.Item A generational exploration of coloured identity in post-apartheid South Africa: marching towards a new personhood(University of the Western Cape, 2014) Roman, Nicolette V.During the early history of South Africa, in what would become the Western Cape province, Europeans (from Dutch, German, French, and Portuguese) mixed racially and culturally with Cape slaves (from Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Mozambique) and the indigenous Black (Khoisan) population; the resultant multiracial/multicultural group was the Cape Coloureds. With the dismantling of apartheid, South Africa’s core cultural framework and hierarchy shifted, and concurrently, so too did society’s understanding of racial and cultural identities. Issues of group membership, race and identity have become more personal affairs and less driven by state policies and rhetoric. The study examines the impact of these changes, focus groups with two generations of Coloured South Africans (aged 20 – 67) were conducted. Questions focused on race, racial identity, and their perceptions of Coloured identity in the post-Apartheid era.Item The effect of family functioning and basic need satisfaction on decision-making styles of adolescents: a rural South African sample(University of the Western Cape, 2014) Roman, Nicolette V.Families are complex and diverse, but essentially are the cornerstone of society. There is very limited research regarding the role family functioning and basic psychological needs play in the decision-making styles of adolescents. This is the first known study to be conducted with these variables within a rural community. This study therefore aims to examine the relationship between the variables under study.