Browsing by Author "Ezeukwu, Ifeoma Patricia"

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    Ethionamide pharmacokinetics in multidrugresistant tuberculosis patients with and without HIVinfection
    (University of the Western Cape, 2017) Ezeukwu, Ifeoma Patricia; Mugabo, Pierre
    Many studies have investigated the pharmacokinetics (PK) of anti-tuberculosis drugs in tuberculosis patients. However, currently in South Africa, no studies have been done on ethionamide (ETH) PK in adult MDR-TB patients that are infected with HIV and those without HIV infection. Therefore, the objective of this current study was firstly, to find out ethionamide plasma concentration using the LC-MS method; secondly, to evaluate and compare the pharmacokinetics of ethionamide in MDR-TB patients infected with and without HIV infection; thirdly, to examine the effects of ARVs and kidney impairment on the PK of ethionamide and fourthly, to find out the consequence of sex and age on ETH PK parameters.