The Ism between endothelial cilia and endothelial nanotubules is an evolving concept in the genesis of the BBB

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Date

2022

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

MDPI

Abstract

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is fundamental in maintaining central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis by regulating the chemical environment of the underlying brain parenchyma. Brain endothelial cells (BECs) constitute the anatomical and functional basis of the BBB. Communication between adjacent BECs is critical for establishing BBB integrity, and knowledge of its nanoscopic landscape will contribute to our understanding of how juxtaposed zones of tight-junction protein interactions between BECs are aligned. The review discusses and critiques types of nanostructures contributing to the process of BBB genesis. We further critically evaluate earlier findings in light of novel high-resolution electron microscopy descriptions of nanoscopic tubules.

Description

Keywords

Brain endothelium, Nanotubules, Central nervous system, Bioscience

Citation

Mentor, S., & Fisher, D. (2022). The Ism between endothelial cilia and endothelial nanotubules is an evolving concept in the genesis of the BBB. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(5), 2457. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052457