Medicinal plant use in the Dwarsrivier Valley, Stellenbosch

dc.contributor.advisorWeitz, F.M
dc.contributor.advisorMabusela, Wilfred
dc.contributor.authorArendse, Melissa Liezel
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-29T10:06:36Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-30T11:28:21Z
dc.date.available2016-03-29T10:06:36Z
dc.date.available2024-10-30T11:28:21Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.descriptionMagister Scientiae (Biodiversity and Conservation Biology)en_US
dc.description.abstractPlants have been used as medicine since antiquity. Passed on by word of mouth through the generations, this oral tradition is at risk of becoming extinct due to westernization and lack of documentation. The community in the Dwarsrivier valley is one such community who continues to use these medicinal plant remedies on a daily basis. However, these remedies are at risk of becoming extinct due to a lack of interest from the younger generation. The objectives of the study were to identify the plants used for medicinal purposes, provide an inventory and select several plants for elemental analysis and phytochemical screening. Individuals were selected based on their ethnobotanical knowledge and agreed to participate in the study. Over 40 individuals were interviewed from the four communities; Pniel, Lanquedoc, Meerlust and Kylemore. Of the 40 participants interviewed, 25 participants agreed to complete questionnaires. The survey yielded 53 plant species belonging to 31 families of which only 24 are indigenous. Although more exotic plants are used compared to indigenous, the indigenous plants were the more popular choice for medicinal use. Most plants belonged to the Lamiaceae family followed by Asteraceae, Alliaceae, Apiaceae and Rosaceae. The most popular plants in terms of ranking are Agathosma crenulata followed by Artemisia afra and Helichrysum petiolare. This is the first report of Protea cynaroides, Cissus rhombifolia, Canna spp. and Dilatris viscosa used for medicinal purposes.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/16779
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectMedicinal plantsen_US
dc.subjectDwarsrivier valleyen_US
dc.subjectEthnobotanical surveyen_US
dc.subjectPhytochemical screeningen_US
dc.titleMedicinal plant use in the Dwarsrivier Valley, Stellenboschen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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