The effects of nanomaterials, in the presence and absence of serum proteins, on testicular cell metabolic processes and steroidogenesis

dc.contributor.advisorPool, Edmund J.
dc.contributor.authorMuller, Ashley George
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-19T10:17:19Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-04T13:14:49Z
dc.date.available2015-05-19T10:17:19Z
dc.date.available2024-11-04T13:14:49Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionMagister Scientiae (Medical Bioscience) - MSc(MBS)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study is to be the first to ascertain the effects of silver nanoparticles on testosterone production. The Ag NPs used for this study have the following characteristics; purity ≥ 99.5%; 66.7 % of particles have a diameter between 20-40 nm in aqueous solution. Three month old male Balb/C mice were sacrificed and testicular cell cultures were prepared. The cells were subsequently treated with various concentrations of Ag NPs (with or without luteinizing hormone (LH)-treatment) and incubated for 4 hours. Testosterone secretion in the culture supernantant was then determined using a testosterone ELISA kit. Ag NPs (at 20 μg/ml) significantly (p < 0.001) decreased LH-stimulated testosterone production as compared to the control. This study showed that Ag NPs adversely affect testosterone synthesis in vitro and can therefore pose a risk for male reproduction.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/17187
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectNanomaterialsen_US
dc.subjectSerum proteinsen_US
dc.subjectSilver nanoparticlesen_US
dc.subjectTestosteroneen_US
dc.titleThe effects of nanomaterials, in the presence and absence of serum proteins, on testicular cell metabolic processes and steroidogenesisen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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