Sensitivity to sweet and bitter taste in mother/child pairs and its influence on their caries status

dc.contributor.advisorMyburgh, Neil
dc.contributor.authorVarghese, Vineeth
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-07T09:25:14Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-16T10:53:30Z
dc.date.available2019-05-07T09:25:14Z
dc.date.available2024-04-16T10:53:30Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionMagister Scientiae Dentium - MSc(Dent)en_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Dental caries has one the highest incidences in children and the host’s diet may be a major factor in determining susceptibility to the disease. A proposed tool to screen and identify high risk individuals uses a bitter compound 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP). The goal of this screening tool is to identify mothers and children who are Non-tasters (those who cannot taste PROP) and to educate them about their possible affinity towards sugar substances and its harmful effects on oral and general health. It is suggested that Non-taster children could be prioritized when providing preventative dental treatment. Aim: To validate the use of PROP as a screening tool for determining high caries risk individuals by identifying the taster status of mothers and children, their preference towards sugar, and its impact on their caries status. Methodology: 75 mother/ child pairs were recruited to participate in this study. Caries experience, sugar preference and taster status were determined for all the subjects. Comparisons were made between mothers and their children to find a possible association. Results: Caries experience was greater in individuals who were Non-tasters when compared to Super-tasters. A significant association between taster status and DMFT score was established (p<0.000). A significant association between taster status and sugar preference was established (p<0.000). A positive correlation with regard to taster status, sugar preference and caries experience was observed in mother/child pairs.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/10967
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectBitter Tasteen_US
dc.subjectSuper-tastersen_US
dc.subjectMedium tastersen_US
dc.subjectNon-tastersen_US
dc.subjectDental caries.en_US
dc.titleSensitivity to sweet and bitter taste in mother/child pairs and its influence on their caries statusen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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