The effects of teen clubs on retention in HIV care among adolescents in Windhoek, Namibia
| dc.contributor.author | Munyayi, Farai K. | |
| dc.contributor.author | van Wyk, Brian Eduard | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-01-19T09:46:23Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-01-19T09:46:23Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) are notably underserved by the national HIV programmes globally because of their unique needs. Of particular concern is limited access to and availability of adolescent-friendly antiretroviral therapy (ART) services, which contribute to poor retention in care in many sub-Saharan African countries. A Teen Club intervention was introduced in 2010 in Windhoek, Namibia, to improve retention in care among ALHIV through psychosocial support in a peer-group environment. Objectives: To compare the effects of the Teen Club intervention against standard care on retention in HIV care amongst adolescents at a Paediatric ART clinic. Method: A retrospective cohort analysis of adolescents aged 10-19 years receiving ART between July 2015 and June 2017 was conducted. Routine patient data were extracted from an electronic database and patient registers. A sample of 385 participants was analysed: 78 in the Teen Club and 307 in standard care. Retention was measured by assessing attendance to prescribed clinic visits up to 24 months. Comparisons were assessed with the Chi-square test, and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was conducted to analyse differences in retention rates. Results: The overall retention rate at 24 months among all adolescents was 90.1%, with no statistically significant difference between those in Teen Club (91%) and those in standard care (89%) (p = 0.956). Younger adolescents (10-14 years) had better retention rates at 24 months compared to older adolescents (15-19 years) (94% vs. 86%; p = 0.016). | en_US |
| dc.identifier.citation | Munyayi, F. K., & van Wyk, B. E. (2020). The effects of teen clubs on retention in HIV care among adolescents in Windhoek, Namibia. Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine, 21(1),a1031 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1608-9693 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | 10.4102/SAJHIVMED.V21I1.1031 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10566/5681 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | OpenJournals Publishing AOSIS (Pty) Ltd | en_US |
| dc.subject | Adolescent-friendly HIV services | en_US |
| dc.subject | Adolescents | en_US |
| dc.subject | Antiretroviral therapy | en_US |
| dc.subject | Group interventions | en_US |
| dc.subject | HIV | en_US |
| dc.subject | Teen club | en_US |
| dc.title | The effects of teen clubs on retention in HIV care among adolescents in Windhoek, Namibia | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |