Seminal oxidation–reduction potential levels are not influenced by the presence of leucocytospermia

dc.contributor.authorHenkel, Ralf
dc.contributor.authorArafa, Mohamed Mostafa
dc.contributor.authorAgarwal, Ashok
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-07T06:37:36Z
dc.date.available2021-01-07T06:37:36Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractOxidative stress (OS) is characterised by an excessive amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which negatively affect sperm functions. In this study, the influence of leucocytes on seminal oxidation–reduction potential (ORP) and sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) was investigated in 1,068 men. Seminal leucocyte concentration did not correlate with SDF, unadjusted ORP, ORP normalised for sperm concentration (sORP), ORP normalised for total motile sperm concentration (motORP) or total motile sperm count (TMSC-ORP). Although receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analyses show that leucocytospermia does not predict high sORP values (>1.34 mV/106 spermatozoa/ml), the motORP (AUC: 0.666) and TMSC-ORP (AUC: 0.683) predict the rate of leucocytospermia significantly (p =.0195 and p =.0085 respectively). Moreover, SDF can significantly predict leucocytospermia (AUC: 0.679; p =.011) and vice versa (AUC: 0.657, p =.0298). Our data confirm the association between OS and SDF. In conclusion, motORP and TMSC-ORP may be better predictive factors of leucocytospermia, probably because sperm motility, included in motORP and TMSC-ORP calculation, is the first seminal parameter to be affected by OS. Although all these parameters are indicative of OS, ORP values, SDF and leucocytospermia should be considered independently for the evaluation of redox seminal status, as they probe distinct seminal features.en_US
dc.identifier.citationHenkel, R. et al. (2020). Seminal oxidation–reduction potential levels are not influenced by the presence of leucocytospermia. Andrologia, 52(7),e13609 1en_US
dc.identifier.issn1439-0271
dc.identifier.uri10.1111/and.13609
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/5585
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwellen_US
dc.subjectLeucocytospermiaen_US
dc.subjectMale infertilityen_US
dc.subjectOxidation–reduction potentialen_US
dc.subjectOxidative stressen_US
dc.subjectSperm DNA damageen_US
dc.titleSeminal oxidation–reduction potential levels are not influenced by the presence of leucocytospermiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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