A new logistic growth model applied to COVID-19 fatality data

dc.contributor.authorTriambak, S
dc.contributor.authorMahapatra, D P
dc.contributor.authorMallick, N
dc.contributor.authorSahoo, R
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-25T13:06:25Z
dc.date.available2022-01-25T13:06:25Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractfollows a sub-exponential power-law scaling whenever effective control interventions are in place. Taking this into consideration, we present a new phenomenological logistic model that is well-suited for such power-law epidemic growth. Methods: We empirically develop the logistic growth model using simple scaling arguments, known boundary conditions and a comparison with available data from four countries, Belgium, China, Denmark and Germany, where (arguably) effective containment measures were put in place during the first wave of the pandemic. A non-linear least-squares minimization algorithm is used to map the parameter space and make optimal predictions. Results: Unlike other logistic growth models, our presented model is shown to consistently make accurate predictions of peak heights, peak locations and cumulative saturation values for incomplete epidemic growth curves. We further show that the power-law growth model also works reasonably well when containment and lock down strategies are not as stringent as they were during the first wave of infections in 2020. On the basis of this agreement, the model was used to forecast COVID-19 fatalities for the third wave in South Africa, which was in progress during the time of this work. Conclusion: We anticipate that our presented model will be useful for a similar forecasting of COVID-19 induced infections/deaths in other regions as well as other cases of infectious disease outbreaks, particularly when power-law scaling is observed.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTriambak, S., Mahapatra, D. P., Mallick, N., & Sahoo, R. (2021). A new logistic growth model applied to COVID-19 fatality data. Epidemics, 37 doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2021.100515en_US
dc.identifier.uridoi:10.1016/j.epidem.2021.100515
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/7126
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectSubexponential power-law growthen_US
dc.subjectLogistic growthen_US
dc.subjectNon-linear least squaresen_US
dc.titleA new logistic growth model applied to COVID-19 fatality dataen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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