Male age and progressive sperm motility are critical factors affecting embryological and clinical outcomes in oocyte donor ICSI cycles

dc.contributor.authorHenkel, Ralf
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-12T08:54:17Z
dc.date.available2022-09-12T08:54:17Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThis retrospective cohort study aimed to explore whether paternal age and semen quality parameters affect the embryological and clinical outcomes of ICSI with oocyte donation. A total of 339 oocyte donation (OD)-ICSI cycles were categorized into four groups according to the semen parameter profiles of the male counterparts: normozoospermia (NS, n = 184), oligozoospermia (OS, n = 41), asthenozoospermia (AS, n = 50), and oligoasthenozoospermia (OAS, n = 64). The effect of age, total sperm count, and progressive motility was separately analyzed for reproductive outcomes and compared between the study groups: fertilization, blastulation, and top-quality embryo rate, biochemical and clinical pregnancy, live birth, and miscarriage. A negative correlation between male age and fertilization rate was observed (rs = - 0.23, p < 0.0001), while male age was a significant factor for biochemical pregnancy (p = 0.0002), clinical pregnancy (p = 0.0017), and live birth (p = 0.0038). Reduced total sperm count and lowered progressive motility led to poorer fertilization rates (rs = 0.19 and 0.35, respectively, p < 0.0001) and affected embryo quality (rs = 0.13, p = 0.02, and rs = 0.22, p < 0.0001, respectively). OD-ICSI cycles with asthenozoospermia had significantly lowered success rates in biochemical pregnancy, clinical pregnancy, and live birth (p < 0.05). Our study demonstrated that both advanced male age and reduced progressive motility of spermatozoa exert a significant negative influence on the outcome of assisted reproduction, even in controlled procedures with gamete selection and optimization such as in OD-ICSI. Improvement in treatment strategies and male fertility evaluation requires incorporation of such evidence to obtain better prognosis towards personalized management.en_US
dc.identifier.citationVogiatzi, P. et al., 2021. Male age and progressive sperm motility are critical factors affecting embryological and clinical outcomes in oocyte donor ICSI cycles. Reproductive Sciences, 29(3), pp.883–895.en_US
dc.identifier.uridoi.org/10.1007/s43032-021-00801-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/7852
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherReproductive Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectmale infertilityen_US
dc.subjectpaternal ageen_US
dc.subjectsemen analysisen_US
dc.subjectoocyte donationen_US
dc.subjectIVFen_US
dc.subjectICSIen_US
dc.titleMale age and progressive sperm motility are critical factors affecting embryological and clinical outcomes in oocyte donor ICSI cyclesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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