Specias delimitation and assessment of genetic variability in Carpobrotus (Alzoaceae): evidence from amplified fragment length polymorphisms

dc.contributor.advisorReeves, Gail
dc.contributor.advisorWeitz, Frans
dc.contributor.authorKhunou, Angeline
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-09T13:29:46Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-30T11:28:15Z
dc.date.available2023-06-09T13:29:46Z
dc.date.available2024-10-30T11:28:15Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.descriptionMagister Scientiae (Biodiversity and Conservation Biology)en_US
dc.description.abstractSpecies of Carpobrotus (Aizoaceae: Ruschioideae) are widely spread throughout South Africa and are commonly used for their medicinal properties. The genus consists of 13 species of which seven occur in South Africa, five in Australia and one in Chile. A number of investigations on South African species have demonstrated that some taxa exhibit anti-microbial activity. Using AFLPs (amplified fragment length polymorphisms) this study was undertaken with the primary aim of resolving relationships between Carpobrotus species in South Africa, and determining species limits by assessing their genetic distinctness. In addition, levels of genetic variability among populations of two South African species, C. acinaciformis and C. edulis werc assessed in more detail. AFLPs were not able to resolve conflict surrounding species boundaries, perhaps due to extensive hybridization. However, major groupings within South African species were identified, although no geographical structuring of these populations was evident. From a bio-prospecting perspective caution needs to be taken when sampling Carpobrotus due to difficulty in identifying species possibly as a result of hybridization.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/16762
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectSouth Africaen_US
dc.subjectRuschioideaeen_US
dc.subjectGenetic Diversityen_US
dc.subjectPhylopgenyen_US
dc.subjectHybridizationen_US
dc.titleSpecias delimitation and assessment of genetic variability in Carpobrotus (Alzoaceae): evidence from amplified fragment length polymorphismsen_US

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