Barriers to adherence to antiretroviral treatment in a regional hospital in Vredenburg, Western Cape, South Africa

dc.contributor.authorAzia, Ivo N.
dc.contributor.authorMukumbang, Ferdinand C.
dc.contributor.authorvan Wyk, Brian
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-06T08:54:40Z
dc.date.available2018-06-06T08:54:40Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: South Africa currently runs the largest public antiretroviral treatment (ART) programme in the world, with over 80% of people living with HIV and/or AIDS on ART. However, in order to appreciate the benefits of using ART, patients are subject to uncompromising and long-term commitments of taking at least 95% of their treatment as prescribed. Evidence shows that this level of adherence is seldom achieved because of a multilevel and sometimes interwoven myriad of factors. Objective: We described the challenges faced by patients on ART in Vredenburg with regard to ART adherence. METHODS: A descriptive qualitative research design was used. Eighteen non-adhering patients on ART in the Vredenburg regional hospital were purposefully selected. Using a semistructured interview guide, we conducted in-depth interviews with the study participants in their mother tongue (Afrikaans). The interviews were audio-taped, transcribed verbatim and translated into English. The data were analysed manually using the thematic content analysis method. RESULTS: Stigma, disclosure, unemployment, lack of transport, insufficient feeding, disability grants and alternative forms of therapy were identified as major barriers to adherence, whereas inadequate follow-ups and lack of patient confidentiality came under major criticisms from the patients. CONCLUSION: Interventions to address poverty, stigma, discrimination and disclosure should be integrated with group-based ART adherence models in Vredenburg while further quantitative investigations should be carried out to quantify the extent to which these factors impede adherence in the community.en_US
dc.description.accreditationISI
dc.identifier.citationAzia, I.N. et al. (2016). Barriers to adherence to antiretroviral treatment in a regional hospital in Vredenburg, Western Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of HIV Medicine, 17(1): a476.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2078-6751
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx. doi.org/10.4102/sajhivmed. v17i1.476
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/3775
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterFALSE
dc.publisherAOSISen_US
dc.rights© 2016. The Authors. Licensee: AOSIS. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
dc.status.ispeerreviewedTRUE
dc.subjectSouth Africaen_US
dc.subjectpublic antiretroviral treatment (ART)en_US
dc.subjectLevel of adherenceen_US
dc.subjectVredenburgen_US
dc.subjectWestern Capeen_US
dc.titleBarriers to adherence to antiretroviral treatment in a regional hospital in Vredenburg, Western Cape, South Africaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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