Open user interconnect and quality of communication

dc.contributor.authorTucker, William David
dc.contributor.authorBlake, Edwin H.
dc.contributor.authorMarsden, Gary
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-07T09:29:52Z
dc.date.available2012-12-07T09:29:52Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.description.abstractWe looked for and found two situations within the South African Digital Divide where constant and severe macro-scale latencies would most likely interfere with the usage of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) solutions. We describe how these systems tend to exhibit both social and technical macro-scale delays. Our experience building bridges for these communities has inspired several innovations with respect to the design, development and measurement of IP communications systems. The main contribution is the Open User Interconnect (OUI) stack, a communications system model that explicitly includes the user in relation to the underlying network. The OUI stack is orthogonal to the Open System Interconnect stack. There are two outcomes from including the user in the model. First, the OUI approach necessitates the adoption of usercentred methods such as Participatory Design and in the case of the South African Digital Divide, the adoption of Action Research principles. The second outcome is a user-centred measurement notion, called Quality of Communication (QoC), that is a macro-scale spin on Quality of Service. QoC explicitly includes the measurement of user behaviour in addition to system metrics. In conclusion, we suggest that these Digital Divide-inspired contributions may be applicable to IP communications system design, development and measurement in general. The paper concludes with a brief dissertation completion plan.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTelkom, Siemens, THRIPen_US
dc.identifier.citationTucker, W. D., Blake, E. H., & Marsden, G. (2004). Open user interconnect and quality of communication. In D. Browne (ed.), Southern African Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (SATNAC) pp. 261–262, Stellenbosch, South Africaen_US
dc.identifier.isbn0-620-32632-8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/485
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterFALSE
dc.publisherTelkomen_US
dc.rightsCopyright Telkom. This file may be freely used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Acknowledgement of the authors and the source is required
dc.status.ispeerreviewedTRUE
dc.subjectInternet Protocolen_US
dc.subjectQuality of serviceen_US
dc.subjectSemi-synchronousen_US
dc.subjectUser-centred designen_US
dc.titleOpen user interconnect and quality of communicationen_US
dc.typeConference Proceedingsen_US

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