The hidden curriculum of work-based learning for pharmacy students in public sector pharmacies in South Africa
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Date
2017
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
International Pharmaceutical Federation
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The work-based learning environment encompasses a dynamic space where the implementation of
theoretical knowledge and skills may prove to be at odds with routine service delivery practices, known as the hidden
curriculum.
OBJECTIVE: To describe incidents reflective of the hidden curriculum of fourth year pharmacy students from work-based
learning experiences at public healthcare facilities.
METHOD: A qualitative, descriptive study was conducted. Data from written student reflection reports were thematically
analysed.
RESULTS: From 35 reports, three primary themes including time, binaries, and students’ personal histories, influenced
interactions in the workplace. These themes illustrated how the students’ professional and personal traits interlocked
with historical, structural and cultural influences in the workplace as well as larger society.
CONCLUSION: Uncovering of the hidden curriculum revealed that the students’ ability to navigate workload pressure,
polarisation between groups and their own biases are crucial to firstly survive, and secondly to learn in the workplace.
Description
Keywords
Hidden curriculum, Pharmacy education, Structural competency, Work-based learning, Learning through practice
Citation
Van Huyssteen, M. & Angeni, Bheekie. The hidden curriculum of work-based learning for pharmacy students in public sector pharmacies in South Africa. Pharmacy Education, 17(1): 190-198