Synthesis and characterisation of 114Cd targets

dc.contributor.advisorKnoesen, D.
dc.contributor.authorKheswa, Ntombizonke Yvonne
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-23T11:11:55Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-30T10:23:11Z
dc.date.available2014-09-23T11:11:55Z
dc.date.available2024-10-30T10:23:11Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description>Magister Scientiae - MScen_US
dc.description.abstractTo study nuclear reactions and nuclear structures, target materials are bombarded with high-energy particles. The target material can either be in a form of a metal film or gas. A target material designed to study certain nuclear reactions or to produce nuclei to study their structure should yield as minimum as possible of competing reactions under ion bombardment. This requires a chemically and isotopically pure target material prepared as a self supporting thin film, or as alternative, prepared on a thin career foil. Additional requirement for lifetime measurement experiments are homogeneity and precise thickness of the target material. Some of the data obtained from the stopping power experiment where targets of 114Cd were used for lifetime measurement are presented. Moreover, a nuclear target should influence the spectroscopic resolution as little as possible. Thus, film thickness must be adjusted to the respective reaction under study while observing the optimum thickness homogeneity.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/16590
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectNuclear targetsen_US
dc.subjectTarget thicknessen_US
dc.subjectCharacterizationen_US
dc.subjectRutherford backscatteringen_US
dc.subjectParticle induced X-ray emissionen_US
dc.subjectX-ray diffractionen_US
dc.subjectAtomic force microscopyen_US
dc.subjectScanning electron microscopyen_US
dc.subjectRolling methoden_US
dc.subjectVacuum depositionen_US
dc.titleSynthesis and characterisation of 114Cd targetsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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