Commissioned women soldiers and politics in Zimbabwe

dc.contributor.advisorGibson, Diana
dc.contributor.authorZiyambi, Gabriel
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-06T11:56:25Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-20T12:21:22Z
dc.date.available2021-04-06T11:56:25Z
dc.date.available2024-03-20T12:21:22Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionMasters of Arten_US
dc.description.abstractThe Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA) and the ruling party, the Zimbabwe African Union Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF), are strongly interlinked in politics since independence, that is, the Army largely functions as the military wing of the party (ZANU-PF) and the state. The ZNA is also deeply involved in civilian politics. This study examines the experiences of commissioned women soldiers, as well as their understandings of power and politics in the ZNA. While many male soldiers are in positions of power and authority in the military, party, state, and civilian politics, commissioned women soldiers are marginalised in all of these areas. The role and position of women soldiers in this regard nevertheless remain under-researched. In this thesis I interrogate the complex processes and relations of power which discipline women soldiers and exclude them from processes of power and politics in the ZNA. I argue that there are various practice and discourses which affect women soldiers? roles in the military. To do so, I draw on Foucault?s (1977) work on power/ knowledge, particularly the concepts of practices, relations, power and panopticism to examine how woman soldiers? aspirations regarding power and politics are monitored and restricted in the military. I also draw on Enloe?s (2000) work on power politics and Sasson-Levy?s (2003) work on military gendered practices as interpretive and critical paradigmatic approaches to analyse how women experience hegemonic military masculinities in- and outside the army. The study employed ethnographic methods such as life histories, in-depth interviews and informal conversations with ten commissioned women soldiers in the ZNA. These methods were triangulated to corroborate responses from research participants and the data was thematically analyseden_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/9459
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectMilitaryen_US
dc.subjectWomenen_US
dc.subjectPoliticsen_US
dc.subjectPoweren_US
dc.subjectZimbabween_US
dc.titleCommissioned women soldiers and politics in Zimbabween_US

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