Deposition and structural properties of silicon carbide thin films for solar cell applications.
dc.contributor.advisor | Halindintwali, S. | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Julies, B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Khoele, Joshua Relebogile | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-07-30T10:15:14Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-30T10:23:13Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-07-30T10:15:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-10-30T10:23:13Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.description | >Magister Scientiae - MSc | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The growth of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H) thin films deposited by Hot- Wire Chemical Vapour Deposition (HWCVD) for solar cell applications has been studied. The films were characterized for structural properties using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy FTIR, Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis (ERDA), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Raman Spectroscopy (RS). A low temperature of the substrate heater maintained at 280 °C was used in this thesis due to the demand of low-cost solar cells based on cheap substrate that require deposition at such low temperatures. In this thesis, we showed that the structural properties of a-SiC:H films are dependent on the filament temperature and also on the CH4 gas flow rate. It was shown that in non-stoichiometric a-SiC:H, hydrogen content throughout the deposited films varies with depth. An attempt is done in this study to determine, for the first time the absorption strength of the C-Hn bonds in the 950 -1050 cm-1 band of the FTIR spectrum. Real-time ERDA was used to determine the hydrogen kinetics parameters in a single temperature ramp; a model based on the solution of the diffusion equation is used for this effect. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10566/16599 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | University of the Western Cape | en_US |
dc.rights.holder | University of the Western Cape | en_US |
dc.subject | Silicon carbide | en_US |
dc.subject | Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy | en_US |
dc.subject | Silicon-carbide thin films | en_US |
dc.subject | Raman spectroscopy | en_US |
dc.title | Deposition and structural properties of silicon carbide thin films for solar cell applications. | en_US |