Decoding heavy metal stress signalling in plants: Towards improved food security and safety

dc.contributor.authorKeyster, Marshall
dc.contributor.authorNiekerk, Lee Ann
dc.contributor.authorBasson, Gerhard
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-20T12:02:18Z
dc.date.available2021-01-20T12:02:18Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe mining of heavy metals from the environment leads to an increase in soil pollution, leading to the uptake of heavy metals into plant tissue. The build-up of toxic metals in plant cells often leads to cellular damage and senescence. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to produce plants with improved tolerance to heavy metals for food security, as well as to limit heavy metal uptake for improved food safety purposes. To achieve this goal, our understanding of the signaling mechanisms which regulate toxic heavy metal uptake and tolerance in plants requires extensive improvement. In this review, we summarize recent literature and data on heavy metal toxicity (oral reference doses) and the impact of the metals on food safety and food security. Furthermore, we discuss some of the key events (reception, transduction, and response) in the heavy metal signaling cascades in the cell wall, plasma membrane, and cytoplasm. Our future perspectives provide an outlook of the exciting advances that will shape the plant heavy metal signaling field in the near future.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKeyster, M. et al. (2020). Decoding heavy metal stress signalling in plants: Towards improved food security and safety. Plants ,9(12),1781, 1-26en_US
dc.identifier.issn2223-7747
dc.identifier.uri10.3390/plants9121781
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/5704
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.subjectCell wall signalingen_US
dc.subjectFood safetyen_US
dc.subjectFood securityen_US
dc.subjectGlutathioneen_US
dc.subjectHeavy metalsen_US
dc.titleDecoding heavy metal stress signalling in plants: Towards improved food security and safetyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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