Rest-frame uv colors for faint galaxies at z ∼ 9–16 with the Jwst ngdeep survey

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

2024

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

Abstract

We present measurements of the rest-frame UV spectral slope, β, for a sample of 36 faint star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 9-16 discovered in one of the deepest JWST NIRCam surveys to date, the Next Generation Deep Extragalactic Exploratory Public Survey. We use robust photometric measurements for UV-faint galaxies (down to M UV ∼ −16), originally published in Leung et al., and measure values of the UV spectral slope via photometric power-law fitting to both the observed photometry and stellar population models obtained through spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting with Bagpipes. We obtain a median and 68% confidence interval for β from photometric power-law fitting of β PL = − 2.7 − 0.5 + 0.5 and from SED fitting, β SED = − 2.3 − 0.1 + 0.2 for the full sample. We show that when only two to three photometric detections are available, SED fitting has a lower scatter and reduced biases than photometric power-law fitting. We quantify this bias and find that after correction the median β SED , corr = − 2.5 − 0.2 + 0.2 . We measure physical properties for our galaxies with Bagpipes and find that our faint ( M UV = − 18.1 − 0.9 + 0.7 ) sample is low in mass ( log [ M * / M ⊙ ] = 7.7 − 0.5 + 0.5 ), fairly dust-poor ( A v = 0.1 − 0.1 + 0.2 mag), and modestly young ( log [ age ] = 7.8 − 0.8 + 0.2 yr) with a median star formation rate of log ( SFR ) = − 0.3 − 0.4 + 0.4 M ⊙ yr − 1 . We find no strong evidence for ultrablue UV spectral slopes (β ∼ −3) within our sample, as would be expected for exotically metal-poor (Z/Z ⊙ < 10−3) stellar populations with very high Lyman continuum escape fractions.

Description

Keywords

UV spectral slope (β), JWST NIRCam, SED fitting, Star-forming galaxies, Stellar population models

Citation

Morales, A.M., Finkelstein, S.L., Leung, G.C., Bagley, M.B., Cleri, N.J., Dave, R., Dickinson, M., Ferguson, H.C., Hathi, N.P., Jones, E. and Koekemoer, A.M., 2024. Rest-frame UV Colors for Faint Galaxies at z∼ 9–16 with the JWST NGDEEP Survey. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 964(2), p.L24.