From omega to alpha: A critical analysis of theistic evolution in the theology of Ted Peters
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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Western Cape
Abstract
Discourse between science and religion has evolved significantly over the last few centuries. The American and Lutheran theologian Ted Peters emerged as a key figure contributing substantially to this discourse. This study critically analyses Peters' theological position on theistic evolution, examining its internal consistency, logical coherence, integration of sources from science, theology, and Lutheran discourse, as well as its potential to advance debates. Using a qualitative research design, the study focuses on analysing the strengths and weaknesses of Peters' position on theistic evolution, in particular exploring his conceptual proposals addressing key challenges associated with the topic. These include his views on; 1) randomness in relation to divine purpose, 2) natural selection in relation to divine action, 3) natural suffering in relation to God's benevolence, and 4) emergence through evolution in relation to human uniqueness.
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Keywords
Lutheran theology, Science and religion, Ted Peters, Theistic evolution, Natural selection