Membrane module development for water recovery from humid gas

dc.contributor.advisorBladergroen, Bernard Jan
dc.contributor.authorMatthee, Francois
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-11T09:48:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-09T10:49:49Z
dc.date.available2020-12-11T09:48:53Z
dc.date.available2024-05-09T10:49:49Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description>Magister Scientiae - MScen_US
dc.description.abstractOver the past 5 years, South Africa has been experiencing a severe drought. This has caused industrial and agricultural processes, to compete for a limited supply of water. Since the economy relies mostly on agricultural activities, water consumption by industrial processes is taking its toll. One of these processes is the introduction of wet flue gas desulphurization (FGD) treatment at Eskom coal fired power stations. This dissertation explores the possibility of using membrane technology as a means of water recovery after the coal combustion flue gas has been treated with wet FGD. A lab-scale permeance testing system was specially built and modified to have complete thermal control of the environment inside the system. The permeance testing system produced a gas, similar to that of a wet FGD treated flue gas, which was then tested. A tubular lab-scale membrane module was designed and produced for the permeance testing system. The permeance figures of both Nitrogen gas and water vapour were determined for the membrane used in module production. These figures coincided with figures provided by the supplier, which warranted successful permeance testing. After success of the lab-scale testing, the data was used to design and develop a pilot-scale membrane module. This module was designed to meet pre-determined requirements as set forth by the project team. Producing lab-scale membrane modules helped identify and address possible problems in pilot-scale module design. This lead to the successful design and construction of a pilot-scale membrane module that could be used to recover the water that is needed to run the wet FGD process.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/14397
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Western Capeen_US
dc.subjectFlue gas desulphurization (FGD)en_US
dc.subjectNitrogen gasen_US
dc.subjectPilot-scaleen_US
dc.subjectPermeance testing systemen_US
dc.subjectEskomen_US
dc.subjectTubular lab-scale membraneen_US
dc.titleMembrane module development for water recovery from humid gasen_US

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