Alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory activities, molecular docking, and antioxidant capacities of salvia aurita constituents

dc.contributor.authorEtsassala, Ninon G.E.R.
dc.contributor.authorBadmus, Jelili A.
dc.contributor.authorMarnewick, Jeanine L.
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-11T07:40:33Z
dc.date.available2020-12-11T07:40:33Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most dangerous metabolic diseases with a high rate of mortality worldwide. It is well known that insulin resistance and deficiency in insulin production from pancreatic β-cells are the main characteristics of DM. Due to the detrimental side effects of the current treatment, there is a considerable need to develop new effective antidiabetic drugs, especially alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitors with lesser adverse effects. These inhibitors are known to be directly involved in the delay of carbohydrate digestion, resulting in a reduction of glucose absorption rate and, consequently, reducing the postprandial rise of plasma glucose, which can reduce the risk of long-term diabetes complications. Furthermore, natural products are well-known sources for the discovery of new bioactive compounds that can serve as scaffolds for drug discovery, including that of new antidiabetic drugs. The phytochemical investigation of Salvia aurita collected from Hogobach Pass, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa (SA), yielded four known abietane diterpenes namely carnosol (1), rosmanol (2), 7-methoxyrosmanol (3), 12-methoxycarnosic acid (4), and one flavonoid named 4,7-dimethylapigenin (5)en_US
dc.identifier.citationEtsassala, N. G.E.R. et al. (2020). Alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory activities, molecular docking, and antioxidant capacities of salvia aurita constituents. Antioxidants, 9(11),1149, 1-14en_US
dc.identifier.issn2076-3921
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9111149
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/5501
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMPDIen_US
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitusen_US
dc.subjectOxidative stressen_US
dc.subjectAlpha-glucosidaseen_US
dc.subjectAlpha-amylaseen_US
dc.subjectSalvia auritaen_US
dc.titleAlpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory activities, molecular docking, and antioxidant capacities of salvia aurita constituentsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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