Treatment of acid mine drainage with coal fly ash in a jet loop reactor pilot plant

dc.contributor.authorKalombe, Rosicky Methode
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-15T13:57:58Z
dc.date.available2021-04-15T13:57:58Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractA 1500 L batch jet loop reactor pilot plant was designed, constructed, and evaluated for performance in the treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) using coal fly ash with a view to optimize its operation and generate performance data. Results showed that concentration of major contaminants (sulfate, Al, Fe, Ca, Mg), and minor contaminants in the treated AMD can be significantly lowered (between one and four orders of magnitude) compared to the raw AMD. It was shown that the one-step treatment process recovered at least 66.6% (728.56 kg) of treated water depending on the degree of dewatering required for slurry pumping. The energy consumption of 2.655 kW used for pumping indicated that an oversized centrifugal pump (15 kW capacity) was used for the neutralization cycle, as only a small fraction of the pump capacity was utilized. The treated water met the target water quality range (TWQR) limit for agricultural irrigation in South Africa. The analysis of the solid residue shows its suitability for backfilling of mine voids or for making geopolymer such that AMD treatment with fly ash results in a zero discharge process. The treatment process offers a cradle-to-cradle solution to acid mine drainage and coal fly ash.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKalombe, R.M. et al. (2020) 159.Minerals Engineering. Treatment of acid mine drainage with coal fly ash in a jet loop reactor pilot planten_US
dc.identifier.uridoi: 10.1016/j.mineng.2020.106611
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/6059
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMinerals Engineeringen_US
dc.subjectAcid mine drainageen_US
dc.subjectNeutralizationen_US
dc.subjectFly ashen_US
dc.subjectJet loop reactor pilot planten_US
dc.titleTreatment of acid mine drainage with coal fly ash in a jet loop reactor pilot planten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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