South African actinobacteria: a treasure trove of novel bioactive metabolites for drug discovery

dc.contributor.authorAcquah, Kojo Sekyi
dc.contributor.authorBeukes, Denzil Ronwynne
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-16T11:15:18Z
dc.date.available2024-10-16T11:15:18Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractAlthough South Africa is known as one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, based on its unique plants and animals, microorganisms have received much less attention. Microorganisms in general and actinobacteria in particular are an underexplored source of new medicines. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of diverse cultivable actinobacteria from various biomes. However, investigations of the natural product diversity associated with these microorganisms are lacking. We hereby present a review of natural products isolated from South African actinobacteria together with their biological activities. Many of these natural products are structurally novel and include compounds belonging to the following classes: anthraquinones, isoflavonoids, ketolides, macrolides, macrolactams, tripeptides and depsipeptides. They show a wide range of biological activities including antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxic and antitumour activities.
dc.identifier.citationAcquah, K.S., Gammon, D.W. and Beukes, D.R., 2024. South African actinobacteria: A treasure trove of novel bioactive metabolites for drug discovery. South African Journal of Science, 120(1-2), pp.1-11.
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2024/13211
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/16307
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAcademy of Science of South Africa
dc.subjectActinomycetes
dc.subjectBiological activity
dc.subjectFilamentous bacteria
dc.subjectMicrobial biodiversity
dc.subjectNatural products
dc.titleSouth African actinobacteria: a treasure trove of novel bioactive metabolites for drug discovery
dc.typeArticle

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