Prevalence of dental caries and tooth brushing habits among preschool children in Khartoum State, Sudan

dc.contributor.advisorNaidoo, Sudeshni
dc.contributor.authorElidrissi, Sitana Mustafa Idris
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-03T12:59:13Z
dc.date.available2025-03-03T12:59:13Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Dental caries in preschool children remains a major dental public health problem as it affects significant number of preschool children in both developed and developing countries and it is on increase in the developing ones as in Sudan due to the change in life style with the absence of oral health preventive programs and inadequate access to oral health care. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries and tooth brushing habits among 3 to 5 year-olds preschool children in Khartoum state. Materials and Methods: This was a cross sectional descriptive study among 553 preschool children age 3 to 5 year-olds in Khartoum state. Data were obtained through clinical examination using a modified WHO examination sheet and through interviews for mothers/guardians using a structured administered questionnaire. Results: Five hundred and fifty three preschool children aged 3- 5 year-olds participated in this study with their mothers or guardians (n=553). Girls (n= 287) slightly outnumbered boys (n= 266). The prevalence of dental caries of the children was 52.4% with mean dmft of 2.27. There was an increase in the dmft scores with increasing age. The highest brushing frequency was found among the children whose mothers had a postgraduate degree and the lowest proportion was from uneducated mothers. Eating sugar-containing food was significantly associated with dmft.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10566/20280
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of the Western Cape
dc.subjectDental caries
dc.subjectPublic health problem
dc.subjectPreschool children
dc.subjectOral health problem
dc.subjectTooth brushing habits
dc.titlePrevalence of dental caries and tooth brushing habits among preschool children in Khartoum State, Sudan
dc.typeThesis

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