A model for control of HIV/AIDS with parental care

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Date

2013

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

World Scientific Publishing

Abstract

In this study we investigate the HIV/AIDS epidemic in a population which experiences a significant flow of immigrants. We derive and analyze a mathematical model that describes the dynamics of HIV infection among the immigrant youths and how parental care can minimize or prevent the spread of the disease in the population. We analyze the model with both screening control and parental care, then investigate its stability and sensitivity behavior. We also conduct both qualitative and quantitative analyses. It is observed that in the absence of infected youths, disease-free equilibrium is achievable and is globally asymptotically stable. We establish optimal strategies for the control of the disease with screening and parental care, and provide numerical simulations to illustrate the analytic results.

Description

Keywords

HIV/AIDS, Infected immigrants, Basic reproduction number, Disease-free equilibrium, Endemic equilibrium, Parental care

Citation

Abiodun, G. et al. (2013). A model for control of HIV/aids with parental care. International Journal of Biomathematics, 6(2)