21st Century competencies in technical and vocational education and training: rhetoric and reality in the wake of a pandemic

dc.contributor.authorPapier, Joy
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-25T08:55:13Z
dc.date.available2022-05-25T08:55:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThere is general agreement about the need for vocational education and training to embrace so-called modern technologies in gearing up to deliver to young people a broad range of what have become known as 21st century competencies, of which digital literacy, self-directed learning, and adaptive learning are but three. Recent Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) policies in South Africa incorporate the language of future competencies that ought to be acquired by college students through their curricula and delivered by lecturers with appropriate professional training. But in April 2020, confronted by the global COVID-19 pandemic and an immediate hard lockdown, TVET colleges went into crisis mode to try to meet a government demand that no student be left behind. While blended and remote methodologies had been employed to some extent in a few college programmes, the pandemic suddenly launched all lecturers into technology dependent teaching and learning. This article is based on a survey of conveniently selected public TVET college lecturers early in the lockdown who were under enormous pressure to continue the academic programme remotely. The snapshot I obtained was one of anxiety and consternation, but also of deep concern for students and their wellbeing under inordinately difficult conditions. Their conflicting priorities while they tried to balance remote teaching responsibilities and personal needs were illustrative of Maslow’s well-known theorisation of humans and their hierarchy of needs. The limited research I conducted for this article was exploratory at a time in the pandemic when there were more questions than answers in every sphere of social interaction. My findings, therefore, do not seek to be definitive and there was full understanding that the education and training landscape was dynamic and shifting. However, what can be shared here is a moment in time to appreciate the experiences of a critical component of the TVET college sector under emergency conditions, and the distance they would have had to traverse towards official exhortations to leave no student behind. Keywords:en_US
dc.identifier.citationPapier, J. (2021). 21st century competencies in technical and vocational education and training: Rhetoric and reality in the wake of a pandemic. Journal of Education (South Africa), (84), 67-84. doi:10.17159/2520-9868/I84A04en_US
dc.identifier.issn2520-9868
dc.identifier.uridoi:10.17159/2520-9868/I84A04
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/7457
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of KZNen_US
dc.subjectTechnical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET)en_US
dc.subjectFuture competenciesen_US
dc.subjectCurriculaen_US
dc.subjectRemote Learningen_US
dc.title21st Century competencies in technical and vocational education and training: rhetoric and reality in the wake of a pandemicen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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