“We are the Peace Team”: Exploring transformation among previously gang involved young men in Cape Town

dc.contributor.authorWegner, Lisa
dc.contributor.authorBrink, Megan Lee
dc.contributor.authorJonkers, Maliekah
dc.contributor.authorHenn, Rita
dc.contributor.authorMampies, Shandre
dc.contributor.authorStemmet, Roxanne Lee
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-15T10:00:51Z
dc.date.available2018-08-15T10:00:51Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Many young men in South Africa belong to gangs which has negative consequences for individuals and society. Disengaging from a gang is difficult as it requires transformation; however, little is known about transformation in previously gang-involved youth. This study therefore aimed at exploring the experiences of transformation through occupational engagement in a group of young men who were previously involved in gangs. The objectives were to explore the young men’s experiences of how occupational engagement facilitated, and sustained, their transformation to an ex-gang lifestyle, and the challenges which they faced. METHODS: In this descriptive, qualitative study, ten young men who were previously involved in gangs and subsequently became part of a group called the “Peace Team” participated in four focus groups. Data obtained were analysed thematically. FINDINGS: The first theme “There’s that sense of change” depicted the participants’ experiences and perceptions about their transformation out of gangs. The second theme “We are the Peace Team” showed that belonging to the Peace Team facilitated and sustained transformation as this provided opportunities to engage in non-deviant, pro-social occupations. The third theme “We will be the change” depicted the participants’ perceptions that change started with themselves and then spread to others. Challenges included the social and emotional ties to the gang and threats to personal safety. CONCLUSION: The study provided insight into the transformation that takes place as young men disengage from gangs. Occupational therapists could create opportunities for supportive development through occupational engagement to assist young men to disengage from gangs and transform their lives.en_US
dc.identifier.citationWegner, L. et al. (2018). “We are the Peace Team”: Exploring transformation among previously gang involved young men in Cape Town. South African Journal of Occupational Therapy, 48(2): 34 - 40.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0038-2337
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17159/23103833/2018/vol48n2a6
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/3942
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterFALSE
dc.publisherOccupational Therapy Association of South Africaen_US
dc.rightsThis article is licensed under Creative Commons License 4.0
dc.status.ispeerreviewedTRUE
dc.subjectDisengagementen_US
dc.subjectGangsen_US
dc.subjectOccupational engagementen_US
dc.subjectTransformationen_US
dc.subjectYoung menen_US
dc.title“We are the Peace Team”: Exploring transformation among previously gang involved young men in Cape Townen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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