Frant, JoséJulie, HesterVink, Hildeguard Jo-Anne2020-12-042024-06-052020-12-042024-06-052020https://hdl.handle.net/10566/16071Philosophiae Doctor - PhDIncivility is rudeness, disrespect, disregard for others or their opinions, and a barrier to social interaction that could be associated with stress. The lack of regard for others creates a disrespectful, conflicting, and stressful environment, which could be perceived as an attack on the individual‟s dignity, or sense of self-worth. According to reports, such behaviour could be increasing and affecting the welfare of educators, students, and the overall educational process. Nursing education has not been exempted from this behaviour. Therefore, incivility is a nursing problem, which affects all those involved, from the academics, students, clinicians, patients and families.enContributing factorNursing education institutionNursing studentIncivilityKey stakeholderUniversity of Western Cape