Grobler, Sias RenierHayward, RocheWiese, SMoola, Mohamad H.van Wyk Kotze, Theuns2013-03-082013-03-082010Grobler, S.R. , et al. (2010). Spectrophotometric assessment of the effectiveness of Opalescence PF 10%: a 14-month clinical study. Journal of Dentistry, 38(2): 113-117http://hdl.handle.net/10566/556Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of Opalescence PF 10% just after treatment, at 6-month follow-up and at a 14-month follow-up period. Methods: Opalescence PF 10% was applied nightly for 14 days. The color of teeth 11 and 21 of 17 subjects were measured with a spectrophotometer (L*; a*; b*) before treatment, just after treatment (14 days), after 6 months and after 14 months. Subjects were instructed to take note of any tooth sensitivity. Results: For all three components (L*, a* and b*) statistical significant differences (p < 0.05) in the values between base-line, after treatment (14 days later), after 6 months and after 14 months were found (Wilcoxon Signed Rank Sum Test). The decrease in L* was about 20% after 6 months and about 50% after 14 months. The a* value decreased approximately 14% after 6 months but was worse after 14 months than at the beginning. The b* value decreased the least with about 9% after 6 months and about 8% after 14 months. The decrease in View the MathML source was ∼20% after 14 months. Less than 20% of the subjects experienced mild tooth sensitivity just after treatment. Conclusion: Significantly whiter teeth were found after treatment as well as after a 6-month follow-up period. The whiteness/brightness (L*) decreased with ∼50% after 14 months and the a* value with ∼50% after 7 months, while the yellowness (b* value) remained even after 14 months. Clinical implications: The product is an effective tooth whitener resulting in only low tooth sensitivity. Re-bleaching could be done at about 14 months.enThis is the author postprint version of an article by Elsevier. The file may be freely used, provided that acknowledgement of the source is given.Clinical studyTooth whitenerOpalescence PF 10%Spectrophotometric assessment of the effectiveness of Opalescence PF 10%: a 14-month clinical studyArticle