Updates and advances to the FAO56 crop water requirements method

dc.contributor.authorJovanovic, N
dc.contributor.authorPereira, L.S
dc.contributor.authorParedes, P
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-21T07:44:57Z
dc.date.available2021-04-21T07:44:57Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThis study reviews the abundant research on FAO56 crop coefficients, published following introduction of the FAO56 paper in 1998. The primary goal was to evaluate, update, and consolidate the mid-season and end-season single (Kc) and basal (Kcb) crop coefficients, tabulated for many field crops in FAO56. The review found that the prevalent approach for estimating crop evapotranspiration (ETc) is the FAO56 Kc-ETo approach, i.e., the product of the Kc and reference evapotranspiration (ETo). The FAO56 Kc-ETo approach requires use of the FAO56 PM-ETo grass reference equation with appropriate crop-specific Kc and/or Kcb. Reviewed research provided various approaches to determine Kc and Kcb and used a variety of actual crop ET (ETc act) measurements. Significant attention was placed on accessing the accuracy of the field measurements and models used in these studies. Accuracy requirements, upper limits for Kc values, and related causal errors are discussed. Conceptual approaches relative to Kc transferability requirements are provided with focus on standard crop conditions and use of the FAO56 segmented Kc curve. Papers selected to update Kc∕Kcb used the FAO56 PM-ETo, provided accurate measurements to determine and partition ETc act, and satisfied transferability requirements. Selected observed Kc and Kcb values were converted to standard, sub-humid climate as adopted in FAO56. Observed values, with respect to tabulated FAO56 Kc and Kcb, were used in consolidating updated values for crops within general categories of grain legumes, fiber crops, oil crops, sugar crops, small grain cereals, maize and sorghum, and rice.en_US
dc.identifier.citationJovanovic, N. et al. (2021). Updates and advances to the FAO56 crop water requirements method. Agricultural Water Management, 248,106697en_US
dc.identifier.issn0378-3774
dc.identifier.uri10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/6093
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectTransferability of standard Kcen_US
dc.subjectUpper limits to Kcen_US
dc.subjectGrain legumesen_US
dc.subjectFiber and oil cropsen_US
dc.subjectSugar cropsen_US
dc.subjectCerealsen_US
dc.titleUpdates and advances to the FAO56 crop water requirements methoden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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