An exploration of reader response to and social identification with Grade 12 prescribed poetry
Loading...
Date
2019
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Western Cape
Abstract
The thesis offers insight into English literature studies as taught at high school level to Grade
12 learners, employing Louise Rosenblatt�s reader response theory to explore and understand
their encounter and engagement with prescribed poetry by enquiring as to whether social
conditions in their lives allow an identification with these poems. The thesis argues for the
validity and implementation of reader response theory in the South African curriculum
because when learners engage with their memories, experiences and opinions; identification
with the poem is possible. If learners identify with the poems that are being taught, there
may be a sense of harmony as they realise that their problems or experiences are not in
isolation. The sample population comprises of learners attending two high schools located in
Mitchells Plain, Cape Town: a community that presents a myriad of societal challenges.
Proper ethical considerations were followed in order to gain access to the research sites and
anonymity was promised to all research participants. The research entails the usage of openended
questionnaires to elicit data which has been processed qualitatively by means of
content analysis whereby various central social environment themes were identified. A
background of Mitchells Plain�s social ills is provided in order to understand the challenges
facing the research participants. The thesis offers an extensive discussion on the history and
current state of education in South Africa, as well as a delineation of the study of the
discipline of poetry by highlighting its proposed benefits from humanities and scientific
perspectives. Additionally, the thesis provides a background on different reader response
theories and published reader response studies with a focus on the social environment of the
individual for further elucidation of the theoretical framework. Results of the study reveal
that the selected poems by William Blake, W.H. Auden, Gerard Manley Hopkins and Chinua
Achebe yield fascinating responses as most research participants can socially identify with
the contextual themes and characters. The thesis sheds light on a few shortcomings or
limitations which may have impacted the data collection process and provides
recommendations on how to improve any future related studies and possibilities of best
teaching practice of English literature in South African high schools.
Description
Magister Artium - MA
Keywords
Social Identification, Poetry, Grade 12, Mitchells Plain, Reader Response Theory