(University of the Western Cape, 2022) Dania, Elizabeth Avosuahi; Stiegler, Nancy
Fertility behavior in women plays a vital role in society. Fertility, mortality and migration are
directly related to the population growth in society and its performance. Fertility refers to births
by women in the population, mortality refers to deaths (infant, neonatal, maternal and paternal
death etc.) and migration refers to the in and out movement of people from one region or country
to another.